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Bunker Hill mine restarts, raising pollution concerns for Lake Coeur d'Alene

Bunker Hill has shipped its first concentrate in 45 years, renewing fears that lead and other metals could again reach the Lake Coeur d’Alene watershed.

Sarah Chen··1 min read
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Bunker Hill mine restarts, raising pollution concerns for Lake Coeur d'Alene
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Bunker Hill Mining Corp. produced its first concentrate from the historic mine on June 29. The first material will be shipped to Teck Resources’ Trail smelter in British Columbia, marking the first product from the site in 45 years.

The original Bunker Hill operation shut down in 1981 after building one of the most productive mining complexes in the West. Bunker Hill Mining Corp. says the historic mine yielded more than 165 million ounces of silver and 4.5 million tons of base metals before closure, and the new processing facility is built to handle 1,800 tons a day. Bunker Hill Mining says the operation employs more than 200 local staff, even as the 1981 shutdown erased about 2,000 local jobs.

AI-generated illustration
AI-generated illustration

The Bunker Hill / Coeur d’Alene Basin Superfund Site stretches across northern Idaho and eastern Washington, covering about 166 river miles and roughly 1,500 square miles. Mining and milling began in the 1880s, and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency placed the basin on the National Priorities List in 1983 after finding high metal contamination and elevated blood lead levels in local children. The historic smelter in Kellogg operated from 1917 to 1981, and decades of atmospheric emissions spread lead and other heavy metals through residential soils and across the basin.

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Lead remains in soil across Silver Valley, and blood lead monitoring is available free to residents, workers and recreators in the Superfund site. Cleanup work continues under EPA oversight, with the agency’s sixth five-year review of the basin underway and expected in September 2026.

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