Lake County’s demonstration forest shows how working woods and recreation coexist
Lake County’s Ferguson Demonstration Forest is a rare place where logging, habitat, and trail use share the same ground just outside Two Harbors.

Just 8 miles northwest of Two Harbors on the Drummond Grade, the Donald D. Ferguson Demonstration Forest gives Lake County a place to show how a working wood can stay open to the public. The county manages the site as more than a trail stop: it is a demonstration of how timber production, wildlife habitat, cultural history, and recreation fit together on the same landscape.
Visitors come here to hike, ski, snowshoe, bike, snowmobile, geocache, and learn, while moving through a landscape shaped by county forestry policy, old rail corridors, and the larger story of how Lake County manages land across the region.
What Lake County is demonstrating here
Lake County Forestry administers state tax-forfeit lands, supports timber sales, and manages forest development under multiple-use, sustained-yield principles. The Ferguson Demonstration Forest is a public example of that approach. Instead of separating recreation from forestry, the county uses the site to show what it looks like when wood fiber, lumber, wildlife, and public access are treated as parts of the same system.
The county manages about 150,000 acres of forest overall, and the demonstration forest is a small piece of that larger land base. It shows how county forestry decisions affect everyday use, from trail layouts to habitat protection to the mix of timber and public access that defines much of Lake County’s landscape.
The 400 forested acres blend past and present, with active forest management, recreation trails, and historic features on the same site.
History you can still read on the land
The county designated 400 acres as the Donald D. Ferguson Lake County Demonstration Forest in 2001. The site carries traces of the area’s industrial past, including work associated with the Duluth and Iron Range and the Duluth and Northern Minnesota railroads, which once hauled ore and timber through the land now used for public access and demonstration.
That history still shows up in the landscape. The forest includes a mix of forest types, two main watersheds, Knife River and Stewart River, wetlands, and wildlife habitat, along with cultural features that include two historic railroads, an old gravel pit, a railroad work camp, and the Pepperlin Homestead.
What to expect when you arrive
The demonstration forest sits near Two Harbors, but it feels less like a neighborhood park and more like a field classroom with trails. Near the parking area, visitors will find restrooms, a shelter, and an information kiosk, which makes the site easy to use for short visits as well as longer outings.
A spur connection links the forest to the Superior Hiking Trail, turning the area into a practical stop for hikers who want a side trip or a less crowded route near the North Shore. Four geocaches are listed in the forest as well, adding another layer of activity for people who like a mapped challenge beyond the main trail system.
The county also opens the site to school groups for outdoor educational experiences, giving teachers and students a place to study watersheds, forest types, wildlife habitat, and land management without leaving Lake County.
Season by season: how to use the forest
In summer, the trails are open for hiking and biking. The setting works well for a close look at how county forestry and recreation overlap, especially for people who want an outing that is quieter than the busiest North Shore destinations but still close to Two Harbors and the Superior Hiking Trail corridor.
Summer is also the best time to look for the forest’s working-land details. Forest types, drainage areas, wetlands, and signs of historic use are easier to read when the ground is clear and the vegetation is up. If you are visiting with children or a school group, this is the season when the site most naturally functions as an outdoor classroom.
When winter arrives, the same landscape shifts into a different kind of use. The trails support cross-country skiing, snowshoeing, and fatbiking, and the North Shore Snowmobile Trail also passes through the demonstration forest.
Who gets the most out of a visit
The demonstration forest is best for people who want their outdoor time to teach them something. Families can use the restrooms, shelter, and kiosk as a simple base for a short outing. Hikers and bikers can use the trails as part of a larger North Shore plan. Teachers can bring students to see how watersheds, wetlands, and forest management work together in one county-owned site.
The site links the railroad era, the county’s forestry mission, and present-day recreation in one place.
This article was produced by Prism’s automated news system from verified source data, official records, and press releases, then run through automated quality and moderation checks before publishing. The system is built and supervised by the people who set the standards it runs under. Read our full AI policy.
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