Career Development

Goldman Sachs appraisals can shape bonuses, promotions and retention

At Goldman, appraisal season can decide your bonus, your next title and whether you keep your seat. The best defense is a paper trail, steady feedback and visible sponsors.

Marcus Chen··4 min read
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Goldman Sachs appraisals can shape bonuses, promotions and retention
Source: Financial Times photos via Openverse (CC BY 2.0)

A weak ranking at Goldman Sachs can shrink your bonus pool, delay promotion, weaken your staffing prospects and, in a year of cuts, put your job at risk. Annual reviews at Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. are one of the bank’s most consequential allocation points for pay and career mobility.

Why the review matters so much

The appraisal cycle at Goldman is a gatekeeper for three things that matter most on Wall Street: compensation, advancement and retention. In practice, that means the review does not just measure whether you delivered work, but whether senior leaders are prepared to defend your contribution when compensation and headcount decisions are being made. A strong year can improve your bonus, strengthen your case for the next level and make you more likely to be staffed again on important deals or coverage.

That is especially important at a bank where hierarchy matters. Analysts and associates need senior advocates who can translate their work into promotion language. VPs need managers who can show they are already operating at the next level. If that story is weak, the review can become less about output and more about whether someone senior is willing and able to carry your case into calibration.

How downranking happens in practice

The hard part for employees is that Goldman appraisals rarely turn on a single metric. Revenue impact matters, but so do client feedback, teamwork, reliability under pressure and whether the reviewer believes you can function at the next rung. That creates room for unfair downranking when a manager misses context, another banker gets more visible client exposure or politics shapes how contributions are remembered.

The result is often a gap between actual work and perceived performance. A technically strong banker can still land lower if the manager does not communicate achievements clearly, if a deal team is poorly coordinated, or if the employee’s wins are less visible outside the immediate group. At Goldman, where staffing credibility can influence who gets staffed again, a weak narrative can follow you beyond a single review cycle.

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Source: Financial Times photos via Openverse (CC BY 2.0)

For VPs, the pressure is sharper. You are expected not only to execute, but to demonstrate leadership, judgment and the ability to be trusted with more responsibility. If a managing director frames your year as merely solid instead of promotable, that can slow the path to the next title even when the work itself was strong. At the associate and analyst level, the same dynamic can affect whether you are seen as someone worth investing in or someone who is replaceable.

Why the stakes rose after bonuses and layoffs tightened

Goldman’s appraisal system has been especially sensitive in a period when pay and headcount have both been under pressure. On December 8, 2022, Goldman planned to cut bonuses for senior employees. Just days later, on December 16, 2022, the bank was preparing to cut thousands of staff as Wall Street layoffs intensified. On January 9, 2023, Goldman was readying its biggest layoffs since the financial crisis, followed on January 11, 2023, by cuts in investment banking and global markets.

On August 30, 2024, Goldman could lay off more than 1,300 workers in an annual talent review, and on March 4, 2025, the bank may cut more than 1,300 employees as part of the annual review.

Promotion is scarce, especially at the top

Managing director promotion is not a routine march through a ladder; it is a tightly calibrated outcome where every case is weighed against a limited set of seats. On November 2, 2023, Goldman would promote 608 managing directors, down from 643 in 2021.

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Goldman’s compensation principles say incentive pay should be linked to a longer-term evaluation of performance. Its 2023 People Strategy Report emphasizes people, teamwork and excellence. The annual review is meant to capture more than this quarter’s output. It is supposed to measure sustained performance, collaboration and readiness for more responsibility.

On November 6, 2025, Goldman planned to promote the highest number of executives to managing director since 2021.

How to protect yourself before the process hardens

The best time to fight a weak appraisal is before the review is written. At Goldman, that means building a record that makes it harder for a manager to overlook or minimize your contribution. You need enough detail that a sponsor can explain not just what you did, but why it mattered.

A practical approach looks like this:

  • Keep a running log of deals, client wins, models, pitches and internal contributions, with dates and outcomes.
  • Ask for feedback throughout the year instead of waiting for appraisal season, especially after major deliverables.
  • Make sure senior sponsors can name your impact in specific terms, not just say you are a solid team player.
  • Track where your work is visible and where it is not, because visibility often influences ranking more than raw effort.
  • Treat relationship management as part of the job, since repeated staffing and repeat trust matter in calibration meetings.

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